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Mercury Ordinances/Resolutions

Health Care Without Harm promotes the passing of ordinances and resolutions banning the manufacture, sale, and distribution of mercury-containing devices. Such legislation supports mercury elimination practices already in place all over the country, from local mercury fever thermometer exchanges to major health care institutions’ efforts to replace their mercury-containing devices with effective and safer alternatives.

State Laws
Local Ordinances
Resolutions

State Laws

Date State Bill
June 10, 2003 Illinois State law (Public Act 93-0165) that bans the manufacture, sale and distribution of mercury fever thermometers and mercury-added novelty items after July 1, 2004.
May 20, 2003 Maine State law (LD 1159) (pdf) that prohibits the sale of mercury in switches, measuring devices (including sphygmomanometers), instruments and thermostats with an effective date of July 1, 2006.
May 19, 2003 Washington State law (House Bill 1002) that requires the labeling of florescent lamps that contain mercury. Prohibits the sale of mercury-containing items in products such as thermometers, motor vehicles, and thermostats after January 2006. Directs the Department of Ecology to develop and implement a state plan for a permanent mercury repository. Orders the Department of Health to develop an education plan for mercury disposal. Charges schools to find a way to get rid of existing mercury. Sphygmomanometers may not be sold with the exception of a hospital of healthcare facility with a mercury reduction plan in place.
October 3, 2002 Michigan State law (House Bill 4599) (pdf) that bans the sale of mercury thermometers.
June 3, 2002 Connecticut State law (House Bill 5539) that bans the sale and distribution of mercury fever thermometers after January 1, 2003 and places restrictions on the sale of other mercury-containing equipment.
February 25, 2002 Massachusetts State law (House Bill 3772) that bans the sale of mercury fever thermometers.
October 10, 2001 California State law (SB 633) that restricts the use and distribution of mercury fever thermometers; places controls on the disposal of appliances and vehicle components containing mercury; and bans the addition of mercury to novelties and clothing articles, the sale of a car that contains a mercury vehicle switch and the use of mercury-containing items from use in schools, except for measuring devices.
August 8, 2001 Oregon State law (HB 3007) that phases out mercury thermostats and prohibits the sale of fever thermometers, novelty products and automotive light switches with mercury
July 13, 2001 Rhode Island State law (S 0153) that prohibits the sale or distribution of mercury fever thermometers in the state
June 8, 2001 Maine State law (LD 1665) that requires manufacturers of formulated products to disclose mercury content, prohibits hospitals from supplying mercury fever thermometers, bans retail sales of mercury fever thermometers and bans sales of mercury dairy manometers and mercury to schools
May 18, 2001 Maryland State law (HB 75) that prohibits the sale of mercury fever thermometers in the state and prohibits primary or secondary schools from using elemental or chemical mercury
May 10, 2001 Indiana State law (HB 1901) that limits the circumstances under which a mercury fever thermometers may be sold, prohibits the sale and distribution of most mercury-added novelties and restricts schools from using mercury
April 26, 2001 Minnesota State law (SF 70, HF 274) that prohibits the sale or distribution of mercury thermometers
June 20, 2000 New Hampshire State law (HB 1418) that prohibits the sale of certain mercury-added products; establishes notification and disclosure requirements for permissible mercury-containing products; establishes limitations on the use of elemental mercury; etc.

Local Ordinances

Date Location Ordinance
September 22, 2002 Duluth, MN Ordinance (pdf) banning the sale of mercury-containing medical equipment and the purchase of mercury thermostats and mercury-containing products in K-12 schools
October 18, 2001 Douglas County, WI Ordinance banning sale of mercury fever or basal thermometers
October 10, 2001 Livonia, MI Ordinance banning retail sale, manufacture and importation of mercury thermometers
October 9, 2001 Westchester County, NY Ordinance banning the use of mercury gauges or manometers for the testing of gas pressure and the sale of mercury fever thermometers
July 25, 2001 Chicago, IL Ordinance banning sale and manufacture of mercury fever thermometers
June 20, 2001 Suffolk County, NY Ordinance banning sale of mercury fever thermometers
May 8, 2001 Worcester, MA Ordinance banning retail sale, manufacture and importation of mercury fever thermometers
April 25, 2001 Natick, MA Ordinance banning retail sale, manufacture and importation of mercury thermometers
March 31, 2001 Cohasset, MA Ordinance banning retail sale, manufacture and importation of mercury thermometers
March 27, 2001 Haverhill, MA Ordinance banning retail sale, manufacture and importation of mercury thermometers
March 22, 2001 Racine, WI Ordinance banning the sale of mercury thermometers
January 16, 2001 Freeport, ME Ordinance banning retail sale, manufacturing and importation of mercury fever thermometers
December 4, 2000 Fergus Falls, MN Ordinance banning retail sales of mercury fever and basal thermometers
November 11, 2000 Boston, MA Ordinance banning manufacture, import and retail sales of mercury fever thermometers
October 10, 2000 Stoughton, WI Ordinance banning retail sale of mercury fever or basal thermometers
September 5, 2000 DeForest, WI Ordinance banning retail sale of mercury fever or basal thermometers
July 12, 2000 Dane County, WI Ordinance banning retail sale of mercury fever or basal thermometers
July 10, 2000 Ann Arbor, MI Ordinance banning manufacture, import and retail sales of mercury fever thermometers
May 9, 2000 San Francisco, CA Ordinance banning manufacture, import and retail sales of mercury fever thermometers
March 6, 2000 Duluth, Minnesota Ordinance banning retail sale of mercury fever thermometers

Resolutions

Date Organization Resolution
April 12, 2003 Illinois State Medical Society Resolution (pdf) on eliminating the medical sources of childhood methylmercury exposure
June, 2002 Washington Academy of Family Physicians Resolution supporting efforts to prevent human and environmental mercury exposure and harm, including the phase out by hospitals and physicians of the use of mercury-containing products where alternatives are possible
July, 2001 American Academy of Pediatrics Policy Statement on how pediatricians can contribute to decreasing the amount of mercury in the waste stream
June 15, 2001 Wisconsin Public Health Association Resolution supporting a state-wide ban on the sale of home-use mercury thermometers
December 1992, renewed 2000 American Medical Association Resolution to eliminate mercury and other toxins from consumer products
November, 2000 Massachusetts Medical Society Resolution on mercury and waste disposal
March 14, 2000 California Medical Association Resolution preventing human mercury exposure

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